Umshicileli womatshini luhlobo lwezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwindawo yoshishino.Umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukuguqula izinto zetsimbi kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo zeemveliso ngokuvelisa i-press.Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, imeko yokusebenza yomatshini wokushicilela ibaluleke kakhulu.Emva kokuba ukusilela okanye umonakalo kwenzeka, akuyi kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo inkqubela phambili yemveliso, kodwa ibe nefuthe elibi kakhulu kubomi benkonzo yezixhobo.Ngoko ke, indlela yokugcina ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcina umatshini wokushicilela ube yingxaki engenakuhoywa ngumsebenzi ngamnye wemveliso.
1. Ukugcinwa komphezulu koomatshini bokushicilela
Imeko-bume yokusebenza koomatshini bokushicilela inzima ngokwentelekiso, kwaye kulula ukudyojwa luthuli oluninzi neegesi ezidliwayo.Ukukhusela umphezulu womatshini wokushicilela, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo amaninzi okugcina, kubandakanywa:
1. Coca umphezulu: Sebenzisa ilaphu elimanzi okanye ibrashi ethambileyo ukucoca umphezulu womatshini ukususa uthuli olungaphezulu, amabala e-oyile kunye nolunye ukungcola.Emva kokucoca, kufuneka kusulwe ngokukhawuleza ukuphepha umswakama kunye nokugqwala phezu komatshini.
2. Faka isicelo se-agent anti-rust: Unokutshiza okanye ugqume umaleko weoli ye-anti-rust okanye upende phezu komatshini ukuze uthintele umphezulu womatshini ukuba ube ne-oxidized okanye i-rust.
3. Ukugcinwa rhoqo: Ukuze kukhuseleke indawo yangaphandle yomshini wokushicilela kwi-mechanical collisions kunye nokukhanya kwelanga okunamandla, ukugcinwa rhoqo kunokwenziwa rhoqo, njengokusebenzisa umaleko we-polish paste.Amacandelo ahambayo kunye neendawo ezinokukhanya okukhulu kwelanga kufuneka zigcinwe rhoqo imihla ngemihla ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwexesha elide lomatshini.
2. Ukuthanjiswa kunye nokugcinwa koomatshini bokushicilela
Ngexesha lokusebenza komshicileli womatshini, inani elikhulu leoli yokuthambisa iyafuneka ukuze kuqinisekiswe i-friction coefficient phakathi kwamacandelo ahlukeneyo.Ukuba i-lubrication ikwimeko embi, iya kujongana nokusilela okukhulu kwesixhobo kunye nobunzima bokulondolozwa.Ngoko ke, ukuthambisa kunye nokugcinwa komatshini wokushicilela kubaluleke kakhulu.
1. Khetha ioli efanelekileyo yokuthambisa: Kufuneka ihlolwe kwincwadana yemiyalelo yomshini wokushicilela, kwaye ioli efanelekileyo yokuthambisa kufuneka ikhethwe ngokweemeko zokusebenza kunye neemodeli zoomatshini ukuqinisekisa ukuba umphumo omuhle wokuthambisa.
2. Yongeza rhoqo ioli yokuthambisa: Emva kokuba umatshini wokushicilela usetyenziswe ixesha elithile, ioli yokuthambisa kulula ukuwohloka, ukunciphisa okanye ukulahlekelwa.Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, jonga ukuba umgangatho kunye nokugcinwa kweoyile yokuthambisa iyahlangabezana neemfuno, kwaye uzalise ioyile yokuthambisa ngexesha.
3. Hlanza iindawo zokuthambisa: iindawo ezihambayo zilula ukuqokelela uthuli, isanti kunye nezinye izidumbu, eziza kubangela ukuba ioli yokuthambisa ibe mdaka kwaye i-friction coefficient yanda.Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukucoca iindawo ezihambayo rhoqo ukuze zihlale zicocekile kwaye zicocekile.
3. Ukugcinwa koomatshini bokushicilela oomatshini
Inkqubo yombane yomatshini wokushicilela ngomatshini yinxalenye ephambili yecandelo eliqhelekileyo elisebenzayo lomatshini.Ke ngoko, jonga ukuba inkqubo yombane inokuqalisa kwaye isebenze ngokuqhelekileyo yonke imihla.Ngokukodwa xa uqala, jonga ukuba kukho ingxaki yokuphinda uqale kwaye umise.Ukongezelela, i-wiring terminal yenkqubo yokulawula umbane kufuneka kwakhona ihlolwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba iingcingo zinesiseko esihle kunye nokukhusela.Kwimeko ejikeleze iplagi enamanani amabini, kufuneka igcinwe icocekile yonke imihla ukuphepha ukufuma okanye ukufuma, okubangela impazamo yombane abavelisi bomatshini be-servo press.
4. Ukukhuselwa kokugqithiswa koomatshini bokushicilela oomatshini
Xa i-motor brake okanye umatshini wokushicilela ugcwele kakhulu, kunokubangela ukuba umatshini ungakwazi ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.Ngeli xesha, eminye imiba yokhuseleko lomthwalo omninzi kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.
1. Faka isixhobo sokukhusela umbane: Kwinkqubo yombane, unokongeza ezinye izixhobo zokukhusela izixhobo, ezifana ne-fuses, izikhuseli ze-electronics, abalawuli benkqubo, njl., ezinokuthi ziphephe ngokufanelekileyo i-short-circuit okanye umonakalo wokungaphumeleli okubangelwa ukugqithisa.
2. Kancinci uqalise umatshini: Xa uqala umatshini, kufuneka uqale unciphise amandla kwaye uqale ngokucothayo ukuphepha ukulayisha ngaphezulu, kuba isiqalo somtshini sisikhulu, esinokubangela ngokulula ukuba i-voltage iyonke yenkqubo yonikezelo lwamandla iyancipha.
3. Yenza umsebenzi omhle wokukhupha umsebenzi ngaphambi kokucima: Emva kokusebenzisa umatshini, kufuneka umise umatshini kwaye uvule i-radiator kunye nomsebenzi wokukhupha emva kokusebenzisa umshicileli ukususa umthwalo.Ubume beoyile yokuthambisa inokunyusa ubomi benkonzo yomatshini.
(5) Isiphelo
Umatshini wokushicilela oomatshini sisixhobo esibalulekileyo soshishino.Ukuze usebenze kakuhle, abantu kufuneka benze umsebenzi olungileyo wokulungisa nokugcina oomatshini.Ukugcina umatshini ngokucokisekileyo nangokuchanekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukugxila kuqeqesho kunye nemfundo yokugcinwa komatshini kunye nokugcinwa kwemveliso yemihla ngemihla ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza komgangatho wemveliso kunye nokhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kwezixhobo.Ngesi sikhokelo singentla, inokugcina ngcono ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo komatshini, yandise ubomi bayo benkonzo, kwaye ivumele oomatshini bokushicilela oomatshini ukuba bakhonze ngcono imveliso kunye nokuphila.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-09-2023